One is considered to be lucky if he can turn his passion into a profession. Starting an online business is an easy way to fulfil that wish. These ventures start small and they are then scaled up slowly. Small businesses often need money. This is especially true in the beginning stages of development. Normally, there are two basic types of funding available to small businesses—debt financing and equity financing. However, we are talking about financing from the ROI of an investment portfolio designed specially to meet the financial needs of this business. In the following paragraphs we will talk about that.
Why do people want to start their own online business?
We want to start our own business. This is sometimes because we want to do something new. Sometimes, we are so tired of our day job and uncertainties of job market that we want to have a second source of income. Starting a business online requires less investment. If you have a hobby and online marketing skills then you can easily do it. Let’s divide a business into four activities: 1) Production 2) Operations, 3) Marketing and 4) Finance. The first three requires skills. However, to run these three activities you need money. Usually, this money either comes from sources outside the business e.g you pay from your salary, take a loan etc or the business income can be ploughed back into the same business. What if I tell you that you can create a portfolio of stocks designed to power your online business?
Every investment has a goal. People invest to secure their retirement, pay for their child’s education and so much more. You will invest in stocks to pay for your business, which in turn will generate income to grow your investments further. Thus, a money cycle will start and continue for long.
Now a word of caution: Investment is stocks is subject to market risk. Thus, you cannot say that every time whenever you need money you will get it from your investment. During bad market you may have to plough back your business income back to your business, but that’s only sometimes.
Although till now I have only talked about investing, but why not trade as well if there is an opportunity? Well, you can certainly do that if you are confident enough. In fact, during downtrending market shorting can be a good source of income!
What do you do with the money?
- Pay subscription of the online tools, domains used.
- Pay for the cost of production.
- Pay salaries of virtual assistants if there is any
And so much more….
Let’s pick up an online business plan and see how this model works.
Online business on YouTube
Before starting a business on YouTube, you need to have a business plan. Following are the components of the same.
Content analysis:
Vlog Content: This type of YouTube business features content in the form of a vlog that documents someone’s day-to-day life.
How-To Content: This type of YouTube channel features how-to content, usually structured around a niche such as beauty, kids or home.
Entertainment Content: This type of YouTube channel features comedy skits and other forms of entertainment.
Industry analysis:
- Here you check the following:
- How popular is YouTube in your target market?
- Is the market declining or increasing?
- Who can be your key competitors in the market?
- What trends are affecting the industry?
- Can you get an idea of the industry’s growth forecast over the next 5 – 10 years?
What is the relevant market size? That is, how big is the potential market for your YouTube business? You can extrapolate such a figure by assessing the size of the market in the entire country and then applying that figure to your local population.
Customer analysis
Here you look at the customers you serve and/or expect to serve. Following are some examples of customer segments: adult men, adult women, young men, young women, mothers, teens.
As you can imagine, the customer segment(s) you choose will have a great impact on the type of YouTube business you operate. For example, teens would respond to different marketing promotions than adult men. Further you should drill down to ages, genders, locations and income levels of the customers you seek to serve.
Analysis of competitors
Find out who your competitors are. For each such competitor, make a note of their businesses and document their strengths and weaknesses. Find out key things about them such as:
- What types of viewers do they serve?
- What types of videos do they create, and what topics do they cover?
- What are their strengths?
- What are their weaknesses?
- With regards to the last two questions, think about your answers from the customers’ perspective.
Finally do your own SWOT analysis and document your areas of competitive advantage. For example:
- Will you provide better content, better quality video or delivery?
- Will you provide better customer service?
- Will you offer better pricing?
Think about ways you will outperform your competition and document them in your plan.
Marketing Plan
Here you create a plan for your marketing. Based on the types of products or services you will provide your marketing strategy will vary. You can go for social media marketing or paid marketing.
Operations Plan
Here you set your business goals. There are 2 types of goals
- Short term plan – This can show your monthly targets.
- Long term plan – This can be your yearly target.
Financial Plan
Now comes the money part. From where will you get the money to run the entire process mentioned above. As has been mentioned earlier this is where business driver portfolio will play its part in fueling your business. There are various ways other than selling stocks and using that profit. You can lend your holdings, take a loan against the profit part of your holdings, take a leveraged buying position to earn more etc. We all talk about the nuggets of this section in other articles.
By now you must have understood how, two very successful business strategies like online business and investing/trading have been combined together to boost each other automatically. You just have to weave these two seamlessly and this will double your income opportunity.
Things to remember:
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In a company’s Cash Flow Statement, we have Cash Flow from Investing Activities. We have used that concept here but in a bigger and different way.
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An appropriate portfolio needs to be created with the sole objective of powering an online business.
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Financial plan should be created keeping in mind the type of business, e.g a seasonal business might need more marketing spend in the peak season.
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A detailed business plan should clearly show the amount money required to run it.
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The business owner should not deviate from the investment plan. Absolute discipline in investment is required for this purpose.
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Systematic Investment Plan needs to be fine-tuned with regular investment in normal times and lumpsum when the market is down.
I will be glad if you share your thoughts on this concept on our Facebook page.